What is defined as the maximum current drawn by a motor when it is not turning under load?

The maximum current drawn by a motor when it is not turning under load is known as stall current. This occurs when the motor experiences a condition where it is unable to turn despite power being applied, usually due to an excessive load or blockage. In this state, the current reaches its peak value because the motor's windings are conducting electricity without any mechanical movement, leading to a high draw of current. Understanding stall current is important as it can impact the motor's thermal characteristics and performance. Monitoring stall current helps in preventing damage to the motor and ensures proper functioning in various applications.